01.Breakbreakaway:突然离开、革除（习惯、信仰、思想方式）breakawayfrom：脱离、离开、背叛breakdown：破坏、压倒、发生故障、失败、分解（化学反应）breakin：闯入、打断（谈话等）、训练成为breakinto：闯入、侵占、占用breakoff：折断、断绝、突然中断breakofffrom：跟断绝关系breakout:发生、逃脱、爆发（战争）、发生（火灾、疾病、争吵、骚乱）breakup:开垦、破坏、解散、结束、（指人）衰弱breakwith：与绝交、放弃2．...
01单项选择1.(2020新疆)8．—Whydonthedoctorsstop________lunch?—Becausetheyarebusy________apatient.A．tohave;tosaveB．having:savingC．tohave;savingD．having;tosave2.(2020贵州铜仁)31.一Look!Kangkang,thatoldmaniscrossingthecrosswalk.-Jane,lets___him.A.HelpsB.tohelpC.helpingD.help3.(2020重庆A)26.Theyhope_______thebasketballmatch.A.winB.wonC.towinD.winning4.(2020重庆B)29.We’dbetterfollowtheseven-st...
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思读readreadread切，割让cutcutcut放花费，值letletlet撞，击安排，安置putputput使伤痛赌博，打赌costcostcost抛hithithit汉语意思成为setsetset来跑hurthurthurt扔betbetbet汉语意思吹castcastcast画生长二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）知道原形过去式过去分词汉语意思开始becomebecamebecome喝comecamecomerunranrunthrowthrewthrown过去分词三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own...
Hhappen(尤指不愉快的事)发生；碰巧happentodosth:Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom.那天晚些时候，我在餐厅碰巧从杰夫身边走过。happentosb/sth:Afewdaysago,somethingverybadhappenedtomyfriendLily.几天前，我的朋友莉莉遇上了件倒霉事。it(so)happensthat/asithappens:ItsohappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme./Asithappened,Ihadnomoneyonme.碰巧我身上没带钱。hate讨厌；憎恨hatedoing/todosth:Ihatetowastefood...
非谓语动词本章节内容：1.非谓语动词基本形式2.非谓语动词的判定3.非谓语动词的分类（不定式，动名词）4.非谓语动词练习1非谓语动词基本形式动词：Heasksmetohelphimoften.谓语非谓语1.谓语动词：时态/被动语态2.非谓语：do/todo/doing/done2非谓语动词的判定非谓语动词一直是英语学习的难点，也是中考的常考点，主要为动词不定式和动名词，在单项填空、词形填空和词组翻译题型中均有涉及。学生在做此类试题时应先分析本题该用...
动词时态动词的五种基本形式动词主要用来表示动作、状态和性质,而动作和状态的发生有具体的时间和表现方式,这就是英语中动词的时态。英语中动词的时态由动词的不同形式来表示。英语动词的五种基本形式为:动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。如:work—works—working—worked—worked。1.动词的五种基本形式变化表形式构成例词动词原形不带to的动词不定式形式,也就是be,have词典中一般给出的形式do,learnruns,...
01AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击set安排，安置setsethurt使伤痛bet赌博，打赌hurthurtcast抛betbet过去分词汉语意思become成为castcastcome来run跑02ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）thrown扔原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecameblown吹comecamedrawn画runrangrown生长throwthrewknown知道03ABC型过去分词汉语...
1.LiPingoften_____(read)Englishinthemorning.2._____he_____(clean)thewindowsonceaweek？3.Theworkers_____(have)sportsontheplaygroundnow.4.Howlong___you__(stay)therethedaybeforeyesterday?5.Who_____(listen)tothemusic?6.WhenI____(be)amiddleschoolstudent,Ioften___(sing).7.Hisparents____(go)totheGreatWalltomorrowmorning.8.____they_____(study)Japanesenextterm?9.Whattime_____you_____(do)yourhomeworkever...
1AAA型（原形→原形→原形）动词原过去式过去分词汉语意思形cutcutcut割shutshutshut关上letletlet让setsetset安置hithithit打splitsplitsplit劈开spitspit/spatspit/spat吐出quitquit/quittedquit/quitted放弃castcastcast抛forecasforecast/forecast/tforecastedforecasted预测broadcabroadcast/broadcast/stbroadcastedbroadcasted广播costcostcostburstburstburst花费bidbid/badebid/bidden突然发生ridrid/riddedrid/ridded...
一、动词be构成的短语动词1．beknownas／befamousas作为而闻名beknownfor因而出名beknownto为所知beknownby凭而知Thehillisknownforthetemple．LuXunisknowntousasawriter．Onecanbeknownbyhiswordsanddeeds．2．bemarriedto与结婚Sheismarriedtoamusician．．．3．betiredof／with对厌烦Heistiredof／withthiskindoflife．=Heisboredwiththiskindoflife．4．beterrifiedat被吓一跳Heisterrifiedatthesnake．5．beburdenedwith...
1AAA型（原形→原形→原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cut割cutcutshut关上let让shutshutset安置hit打letletsplit劈开spit/spat吐出setsetquit/quitted放弃cast抛hithitforecast/forecasted预测broadcast/splitsplitbroadcasted广播costspitspit/spatburst花费bid/bidden突然发生quitquit/quittedrid/ridded出价spread免除castcastread传播put读forecastforecast/forecastedhurt放置bet受伤broadcastbroadcast/赌博，打赌b...
01AAA型（原形→原形→原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cutcutcut割shutshutshut关上letletlet让setsetset安置hithithit打splitsplitsplit劈开spitspit/spatspit/spat吐出quitquit/quittedquit/quitted放弃castcastcast抛forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted预测广播broadcastbroadcast/broadcastedbroadcast/broadcasted花费突然发生costcostcost出价burstburstburst免除bidbid/badebid/bidden传播ridrid/rid...
Part1基础巩固单项选择。mistakesduringthe()1.-Whatshouldwepayattentiontoexams?-Somedetails.(四川广元中考)A.avoidingmakingB.avoidtomakeC.toavoidmakingD.avoidingmake()2.-ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.(四川南充中考)A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing()3.Ourteacheroftenasksustime.(辽宁阜新中考)A.notwasteB.dontwasteC.nottowasteD.doesntwa...
Part1基础巩固单项选择。()1.WhereweshouldgonextFriday.(辽宁营口中考)A.isdecidedB.wasdecidedC.willbedecidedD.hasbeendecided()2.Halfoftheworkbynow.(广西柳州中考)A.hasfinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.havebeenfinishedD.hadbeenfinished()3.Thesegreatbooksbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.(广西桂林中考)A.werereadB.readC.arereadD.isread()4.Thesegiftsbychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.(河北中考)A.madeB.weremadeC.m...
Part1基础巩固atthepiano,readytoplay.(广西南单项选择。()1.Look!Themusician宁中考)ustoreadmorebooks.(辽宁A.satB.willsitC.issittingD.wassitting()2.MyChineseteacheralways阜新中考)toBeijingthenextmonth.(黑龙江绥化A.tellB.tellsC.willtellD.told()3.Hesaidthathe中考)A.travelB.wouldtravelC.travelsD.travelled()4.Sofar,high-speedtrainsmostofthebigcitiesinChina.(四川资阳中考)A.haveconnectedB.connectedC.will...
1.具有动词的特点，因此，后面可以跟表语、宾语或状语，构成动词不定式短语。2.具有名词、形容词或副词的特点，可以在句子中用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、表语及同位语等。下面以近几年全国部分省市的中考英语试题为例，对不定式的难点以及它在中考英语中的考查点，作一简要的总结和分析，供同学们学习时参考。一、动词不定式作主语1.Itsourduty_________theroomeveryday.A.tocleanB.cleanedC.cleanD.cleans(甘肃省...
定义情态动词(Modalverbs)本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词。但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列：can(could),may(might),must,need,oughtto,dare(dared),shall(should),will(would)。因为情态动词带有某种的情绪性，比如dare就很强硬，比较负面，而may就比较的和善，为了避免在谈话时把“...
1带动词ing形式1.keepdoing坚持做某事2.keepsb.doing使某人一直做某事3.practisedoingsth.练习做某事4.enjoydoing喜欢做某事5.finishdoing完成做某事6.beafraidofdoing害怕做某事bebusydoing忙于做某事7.lookforwardtodoing盼望做某事8.howaboutdoing、./whataboutdoing做某事怎么样9.spendsometime(in)doing花时间做某事10.spendsomemoney(in)buying花钱做某事11.feellikedoing想做某事12.stop/keep/preventfromdoing阻止某人...
一.非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式，其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语，综合这两点，我们将其叫做非谓语动词。二.非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。具体形式如下：1.不定式：todo（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）例如：Theteachertoldustodomorningexercises.老师让我们做早操。2.动名词：doing（表示主动）例如：Travellinginspacebyordinarypeoplewillbecommoninth...
同一动词+不同介词/副词put短语putout熄灭；扑灭putoff推迟；脱掉putaway放好；收拾putdown记下；镇压putinto把放进；使进入puton穿上（戴上）；上演；增加putup张贴（广告等）；挂起；举起look短语lookat看lookfor寻找lookafter照顾lookover检查lookthrough浏览looklike看起来像lookup查找；查询lookout留神；当心lookaround向四周看lookupto尊敬lookdownupon瞧不起；看低lookforwardto期待；盼望get短语getup起床getinto进入g...
