名词不规则变化汇总第一类:无规律变化1.foot→feet,goose→geese,tooth---teeth,child→children,ox→oxen,louse→lice,woman→women,man→men,mouse→mice注意:与man和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women。如:anEnglishman,twoEnglishmen.但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是theBowmans。第二类:单复数同形sheep,deer,fish,cattle,Chinese,Japanese,audienceli,jin,yua...
01AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切,割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费,值hithithit撞,击set安排,安置setsethurt使伤痛bet赌博,打赌hurthurtcast抛betbet过去分词汉语意思become成为castcastcome来run跑02ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)thrown扔原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecameblown吹comecamedrawn画runrangrown生长throwthrewknown知道03ABC型过去分词汉语...
1AAA型(原形→原形→原形)动词原过去式过去分词汉语意思形cutcutcut割shutshutshut关上letletlet让setsetset安置hithithit打splitsplitsplit劈开spitspit/spatspit/spat吐出quitquit/quittedquit/quitted放弃castcastcast抛forecasforecast/forecast/tforecastedforecasted预测broadcabroadcast/broadcast/stbroadcastedbroadcasted广播costcostcostburstburstburst花费bidbid/badebid/bidden突然发生ridrid/riddedrid/ridded...
1AAA型(原形→原形→原形)动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cut割cutcutshut关上let让shutshutset安置hit打letletsplit劈开spit/spat吐出setsetquit/quitted放弃cast抛hithitforecast/forecasted预测broadcast/splitsplitbroadcasted广播costspitspit/spatburst花费bid/bidden突然发生quitquit/quittedrid/ridded出价spread免除castcastread传播put读forecastforecast/forecastedhurt放置bet受伤broadcastbroadcast/赌博,打赌b...
01AAA型(原形→原形→原形)动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cutcutcut割shutshutshut关上letletlet让setsetset安置hithithit打splitsplitsplit劈开spitspit/spatspit/spat吐出quitquit/quittedquit/quitted放弃castcastcast抛forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted预测广播broadcastbroadcast/broadcastedbroadcast/broadcasted花费突然发生costcostcost出价burstburstburst免除bidbid/badebid/bidden传播ridrid/rid...
1.A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词costcostcost花费cutcutcut割,切hithithit打letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读hurthurthurt伤2.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beatbeatbeaten打3.A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变runranrun跑4.A---B---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burnburntburnt燃烧learnlearned/le...
Aaccept(v.)→refuse(反义词v.)拒绝accident(n.)→accidental(adj.)意外的;偶然的achieve(v.)→achievement(n.)成就;成绩active(adj.)→activity(n.)活动advantage(n.)→disadvantage(n.反义词)缺点;不利条件advice(n.)→advise(v.)建议;劝告→suggestion(n.同义词)劝告→suggest(v.同义词)劝告;建议agree(v.)→disagree(v.反义词)不赞成→agreement(n.)意见一致→disagreement(n.反义词)不赞成art(n.)→artist(n.)艺术家A...