一.只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1.wanttodosth.想要做某事Iwanttobuyanewcomputerthisafternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事IwouldliketoinviteyoutocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。3.wishtodosth.希望做某事Iwishtoliveonthemoononeday.我希望有一天在月球上生活。4.helptodosth.帮助做某事Ioftenhelptodosomechoresathome.我在家经常帮着做家...
助动词和情态动词一、助动词助动词协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组,是语法功能词,自身没有词义,不可单独使用。最常用的助动词有:be,have,do,will,shall,should等,它们表示不同的时态和语态。其中be、do、have是最基本的,它们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体、完成体、被动态、否定句和疑问句等。1.表示时态London.Heisdancing.他在跳舞。Hehasgoneto他已去了伦敦。2.表示语态TheletterwassenttoEngland....
V+todo结构asksbtodosth.请(叫)某人做某事tellsbtodosth.请(叫)某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事wantsbtodosth.想要某人做某事wishsbtodosth.希望某人做某事invitesbtodosth.邀请某人做某事drivesbtodosth.驱使某人做某事expectsbtodosth.期望某人做某事forbidsbtodosth.制止某人做某事forcesbtodosth.强迫某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事offertodosth.自动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备...
1、AAA型即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都相同口诀1三句口诀任选一种(10个单词)助记口诀①:花钱cost切割cut(门窗),(头被)撞击hit,(心)受伤hurt;让let读书read放put;安置set关闭shut传播spread(厂)助记口诀②:2H(hit,hurt)花钱(cost)让(let)3S(set,shut,spread)放(put)(下)读书(read)(去)切割(cut)助记口诀③:让(let)他放(put)下砍(cut)刀去读书(read),以免伤害(hurt)头被撞(h...
一.非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式,其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语,综合这两点,我们将其叫做非谓语动词。二.非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式,即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。具体形式如下:1.不定式:todo(表示主动,并且一般表示将来)例如:Theteachertoldustodomorningexercises.老师让我们做早操。2.动名词:doing(表示主动)例如:Travellinginspacebyordinarypeoplewillbecommoninth...
十大动词搭配1.Catchcatchacold感冒;受凉catchfire着火;变得流行,火起来catchholdof抓住catchon流行;领会catchonto理解catchone’sbreath喘气;休息catchone’seye/attention引人注目/引起注意catchsightof看见catchupwith赶上2.Comecomealong过来;进展,发展comealongwith随同comeacross偶尔遇见,偶尔发现comeat扑向;考虑comeby作短暂拜访;得到comearound到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场comearound/roundto赞成;同意c...
1.Catchcatchacold感冒;受凉catchfire着火;变得流行,火起来catchholdof抓住catchon流行;领会catchonto理解catchone’sbreath喘气;休息catchone’seye/attention引人注目/引起注意catchsightof看见catchupwith赶上2.Comecomealong过来;进展,发展comealongwith随同comeacross偶尔遇见,偶尔发现comeat袭击;拜见comeby从旁走过comearound到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场comearound/roundto赞成;同意comeback回来/想起,记...
中考英语语法真题8:动词短语辨析初中英语教学优质资源2024-01-0500:01发表于山西01单项选择1.(2020新疆)7.—Idontknowhowto________theoldclothes.—Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.A.handinB.dealwithC.takeupD.cleanup2.(2020贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang,shallwegotoseeafilmonSaturday?一Sorry.Illhaveto_______myyoungerbrotherbecausemymotherisout.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter3.(2020贵州铜仁)34.一Maria,wh...
同一动词+不同介词/副词put短语putout熄灭;扑灭putoff推迟;脱掉putaway放好;收拾putdown记下;镇压putinto把放进;使进入puton穿上(戴上);上演;增加putup张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语lookat看lookfor寻找lookafter照顾lookover检查lookthrough浏览looklike看起来像lookup查找;查询lookout留神;当心lookaround向四周看lookupto尊敬lookdownupon瞧不起;看低lookforwardto期待;盼望get短语getup起床getinto进入...
同一动词+不同介词/副词come短语comeacross(偶然)遇见(或发现)comealong(意外地)出现;发生;来到comedown降落comefrom来自comeback回来comeon快点;加油comeout出版;发表;开花;发芽comeover顺便来访cometrue(希望、梦想等)实现get短语getaway逃离getback返回getdown下降geton上车getoff下车getover克服getup起床;起来getalong/onwithsb.与某人相处go短语goaway走开;离开goback回去goup上升;增长goout出去;熄灭gooff爆...
动词及动词短语1动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。1.及物动词:及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。(1)动词+宾语Ilikethisbookverymuch.我非常喜欢这本书。(2)动词+宾语+宾补WecallthebirdPolly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。Isawthechildrenplayintheparkyes...
英语不规则动词变化表原形过去式过去分词义arose词发生arisebe(am/was/arisenis/are)werebeen是beatbeatbeaten击打becomebecamebecome变成beginbeganbegun开始bendbentbent使弯曲betbetbet赌bitebitbitten咬blowblewblown吹breakbrokebroken打破bringbroughtbrought拿来broad-broad-broad-castcastcast广播buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburntburnburnedburnt燃烧burstburstbuyboughtburned燃烧burst爆炸bought买cancouldcaught能catc...
AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read读readreadcut切,割let让cutcutput放cost花费,值letlethit撞,击set安排,安置putputhurt使伤痛bet赌博,打赌costcostcast抛hithit过去分词汉语意思become成为setsetcome来run跑hurthurtthrown扔betbet过去分词汉语意思blown吹castcastdrawn画grown生长ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)known知道原形过去式becomebecamecomecamerunranthrowthrewABC型ow→ew→own原形过去...
由be构成的词组1.beback/in/out回来;在家;外出2.beathome/work在家;上班3.begoodat善于;擅长于4.becarefulof当心;注意;仔细5.becoveredwith被覆盖6.bereadyfor为做好准备7.besurprised(at)对感到惊讶8.beinterestedin对感兴趣9.beborn出生10.beon在进行,在上演11.beabletodosth能够做12.beafraidof(todosth)害怕做某事13.beangrywithsb生(某人)的气14.bepleased(with)对感到高兴(满意)15.befamousfor以而著名16.best...
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Iworkhard(get)goodgrades.2.Hewantstoknowhow(cook).3.Shehopes(go)homeearly.4.Doingmoreexerciseisthebestway(keep)healthy.5.Itisveryeasyformewho(play)ping-pongwell.6.Mywishis(become)areporter.7.Wouldyoulike(come)here?8.Tomsmothertoldhim(notspend)toomuchtimeplayinggames.二、单项选择。1.-MyfamilywillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummer,butwehaventdecided.-Whynottaketheh...
一.只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1.wanttodosth.想要做某事Iwanttobuyanewcomputerthisafternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事IwouldliketoinviteyoutocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。3.wishtodosth.希望做某事Iwishtoliveonthemoononeday.我希望有一天在月球上生活。4.helptodosth.帮助做某事Ioftenhelptodosomechoresathome.我在家经常帮着做家...
一.非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式,其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语,综合这两点,我们将其叫做非谓语动词。二.非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式,即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。具体形式如下:1.不定式:todo(表示主动,并且一般表示将来)例如:Theteachertoldustodomorningexercises.老师让我们做早操。2.动名词:doing(表示主动)例如:Travellinginspacebyordinarypeoplewillbecommoninth...
Breakbreakaway:突然离开、革除(习惯、信仰、思想方式)breakawayfrom:脱离、离开、背叛breakdown:破坏、压倒、发生故障、失败、分解(化学反应)breakin:闯入、打断(谈话等)、训练成为breakinto:闯入、侵占、占用breakoff:折断、断绝、突然中断breakofffrom:跟断绝关系breakout:发生、逃脱、爆发(战争)、发生(火灾、疾病、争吵、骚乱)breakup:开垦、破坏、解散、结束、(指人)衰弱breakwith:与绝交、放弃2.Bri...
Aadvise劝告;建议advisesbtodosth:Thedoctoradvisedmetorestforafewdays.医生建议我休息几天。advisedoingsth:Istronglyadvisebuyingtheticketatonce.我强烈建议立刻买票。allow允许allowsb/sthtodosth:Peoplearen’tallowedtoeatfoodontheundergroundinNanjing.在南京,地铁上禁止人们吃东西。allowsbsth:Myfatherallowshimselfthreecigarettesaday.我爸爸给自己规定,一天抽三根烟。ask询问;要求;请求asksbsth:Theyseealad...